What it documents
The standard Florida form (OIR-B1-1802, published by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation) asks an inspector to verify and photograph seven categories of construction features that materially reduce the damage a hurricane will do to a home:
- Roof covering. Material type, year installed, FBC equivalence.
- Roof deck attachment. Nailing pattern; whether the deck is fastened to current building-code spec.
- Roof-to-wall attachment. Toe nails, clips, single wraps, double wraps, each rung up the ladder is a discount step.
- Roof geometry. Hip, gable, flat, hip roofs deflect wind better and earn the largest credit.
- Secondary water resistance (SWR). Whether a sealed underlayment is in place behind the roof covering.
- Opening protection. Impact-rated windows, doors, and shutters; whether every opening is protected to the highest applicable standard.
- Wall construction. Frame, masonry, reinforced, used for the rate base, not a discount line.
Why it's worth doing
Florida insurers, admitted carriers and Citizens (the FAIR Plan) alike, are required by Fla. Stat. §627.0629 to offer premium discounts for verified wind-mitigation features. The discounts are substantial: a single-storey hip-roof home with impact glass and modern roof-deck attachment can see the wind portion of the premium drop by 30% to 50% versus the no-credit baseline. On a $4,000 wind-heavy Florida policy, that's commonly $1,000 to $1,800 a year, and the inspection itself usually costs $75 to $150. The discount runs for the five-year validity of the form, so the cost-benefit is unambiguous on most homes built before 2002.
Who performs it
The same Florida licensure rules apply as for the four-point, under Fla. Stat. §468.83, a wind-mitigation form must be signed by a Florida-licensed home inspector, a licensed general or building contractor, or a licensed roofing contractor. Most inspectors will bundle a four-point and a wind-mitigation as a single visit for a small additional fee (typical combined cost: $150 to $250). Verify the licence in the DBPR licensee directory before booking.
What to do
- If your policy is more than five years old (or you've never had a wind-mitigation form done), order one, the discount almost always exceeds the cost in year one.
- If you've upgraded your roof, windows, or opening protection in the last five years, order a fresh inspection, the form on file is out of date.
- Submit the completed signed form to your carrier and ask for a re-rate. The carrier is required to apply the credit; if they refuse, file a complaint with the Florida Department of Financial Services Division of Consumer Services.
- Keep a copy. The same form is reusable when you change carriers.
Outside Florida
Alabama and South Carolina don't run the OIR-B1-1802 as a state-mandated discount form, but inspectors in coastal counties of both states use a substantially similar checklist and many carriers will credit specific features when documented. North Carolina has its own Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety (IBHS) FORTIFIED Home certification, a related but more rigorous build-and-verify standard that earns its own carrier discounts.